{"id":42714,"date":"2025-08-20T11:38:05","date_gmt":"2025-08-20T11:38:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/quickassetsmarket.com\/index.php\/2025\/08\/20\/why-south-koreas-petrochemical-industry-faces-major-restructuring\/"},"modified":"2025-08-20T11:38:05","modified_gmt":"2025-08-20T11:38:05","slug":"why-south-koreas-petrochemical-industry-faces-major-restructuring","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/quickassetsmarket.com\/index.php\/2025\/08\/20\/why-south-koreas-petrochemical-industry-faces-major-restructuring\/","title":{"rendered":"Why South Korea\u2019s petrochemical industry faces major restructuring"},"content":{"rendered":"<div><\/div>\n<p>On Wednesday, government officials announced that ten South Korean petrochemical companies have reached an agreement to restructure their operations.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>This will involve significant reductions in their naphtha-cracking capacity, according to a <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/business\/energy\/south-korean-petrochemical-companies-cut-capacity-restructure-government-says-2025-08-20\/\">Reuters report<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>The South Korean government is urging its petrochemical industry, which it considers to be in &#8220;crisis,&#8221; to accelerate restructuring efforts. <\/p>\n<p>This push aims to enhance efficiency and improve declining profit margins.<\/p>\n<p>At a meeting attended by Kim Jung-kwan, the Minister of Trade, Industry and Energy, company executives signed an industry-wide restructuring agreement.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Reducing naphtha-cracking capacity<\/h2>\n<p>The ministry announced that companies have agreed to cut their annual naphtha-cracking capacity by 2.7 million to 3.7 million metric tons.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>This reduction could amount to as much as 25% of the country&#8217;s total annual capacity of 14.7 million tons, based on Reuters&#8217; calculations.<\/p>\n<p>The ministry further announced that companies must submit a plan outlining their proposed cuts by year-end.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The key for overcoming this crisis is clear &#8211; reducing capacity and restoring fundamental competitiveness,&#8221; Finance Minister Koo Yun-cheol said in a statement.<\/p>\n<p>He attributed the petrochemical industry&#8217;s misstep to two factors: enabling overcapacity and neglecting to transition towards the production of higher-value goods.<\/p>\n<p>Additionally, he announced that the government plans to relax regulations and provide financial and tax assistance to companies actively working towards their own recovery.<\/p>\n<p>Koo stated that authorities would not tolerate &#8220;free riders&#8221; who expected government assistance without making efforts to restructure.<\/p>\n<p>As a major global importer of naphtha, South Korea plays a significant role in the oil markets.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Naphtha, an oil product, is crucial for producing chemicals used in plastics across various industries such as automotive, electronics, clothing, and construction. <\/p>\n<p>Therefore, any reduction in South Korea&#8217;s naphtha processing capacity could have repercussions on global oil markets.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Restructuring<\/h2>\n<p>According to Hwang Kyu-won, an analyst at Yuanta Securities Korea, companies will be unable to avoid pressure to act due to the government&#8217;s leadership in the plan and its connection of financial support to restructuring.<\/p>\n<p>Hwang was quoted in the report:<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote inv-component-break-container is-layout-flow wp-block-quote inv-component-break-container-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>The targets should be debt-ridden companies or those running very old facilities. The government may pressure them to merge with each other.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>South Korea boasts several prominent petrochemical companies, with LG Chem leading the production of ethylene and propylene.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Other major players in the industry include GS Caltex, Lotte Chemical, Hanwha TotalEnergies, S-Oil, and HD Hyundai Chemical.<\/p>\n<p>South Korean petrochemical company Yeochun NCC Co is reportedly facing significant financial difficulties, with media outlets highlighting concerns over its ability to repay 180 billion won ($130 million) in loans maturing in August.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>The company is currently operating at a loss.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Restructuring efforts shouldn&#8217;t be overly challenging,&#8221; stated Chua Sok Peng, LSEG&#8217;s lead analyst for LPG and petrochemicals, &#8220;as the necessity to undertake these changes for survival amidst the overcapacity crisis is widely acknowledged.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>South Korea&#8217;s petrochemical industry last underwent a major restructuring in 1999, during the Asian Financial Crisis, which led to the creation of YNCC.<\/p>\n<p>On Wednesday, the industry ministry announced the Korean government&#8217;s three goals for restructuring: reducing overcapacity and facilities, improving company finances, and minimising the impact on local economies and jobs.<\/p>\n<p>The government announced its intention to simultaneously restructure three industrial complexes within the country and provide a support package for the industry.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Declining profits<\/h2>\n<p>Petrochemical companies globally, including in South Korea, have experienced a significant decline in profit margins.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>This downturn is attributed to a global oversupply of products, largely driven by substantial capacity expansions over the past decade, especially in China, the world&#8217;s largest petrochemical market.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Additionally, demand has remained weak for the last four years.<\/p>\n<p>Global petrochemical margins are not anticipated to recover until 2027, according to analysts.<\/p>\n<p>In the first half of this year, South Korea&#8217;s petrochemical product exports decreased by 11.1% compared to the previous year, totalling $21.7 billion. This decline is attributed to falling prices and a global oversupply.<\/p>\n<p>The post <a href=\"https:\/\/invezz.com\/news\/2025\/08\/20\/why-south-koreas-petrochemical-industry-faces-major-restructuring\/\">Why South Korea&#8217;s petrochemical industry faces major restructuring<\/a> appeared first on <a href=\"https:\/\/invezz.com\/\">Invezz<\/a><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>On Wednesday, government officials announced that ten South Korean petrochemical companies have reached an agreement to restructure their operations.&nbsp; This will involve significant reductions in their naphtha-cracking capacity, according to a Reuters report. The South Korean government is urging its petrochemical industry, which it considers to be in &#8220;crisis,&#8221; to accelerate restructuring efforts. This push <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":42715,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-42714","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-investing"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/quickassetsmarket.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42714","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/quickassetsmarket.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/quickassetsmarket.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/quickassetsmarket.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/quickassetsmarket.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=42714"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/quickassetsmarket.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42714\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/quickassetsmarket.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/42715"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/quickassetsmarket.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=42714"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/quickassetsmarket.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=42714"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/quickassetsmarket.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=42714"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}