{"id":45942,"date":"2025-12-11T11:35:21","date_gmt":"2025-12-11T11:35:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/quickassetsmarket.com\/index.php\/2025\/12\/11\/vietnam-bets-on-rare-earth-processing-new-law-curbs-exports-to-bolster-domestic-industry\/"},"modified":"2025-12-11T11:35:21","modified_gmt":"2025-12-11T11:35:21","slug":"vietnam-bets-on-rare-earth-processing-new-law-curbs-exports-to-bolster-domestic-industry","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/quickassetsmarket.com\/index.php\/2025\/12\/11\/vietnam-bets-on-rare-earth-processing-new-law-curbs-exports-to-bolster-domestic-industry\/","title":{"rendered":"Vietnam bets on rare earth processing: new law curbs exports to bolster domestic industry"},"content":{"rendered":"<div><\/div>\n<p>Vietnam\u2019s National Assembly, on Thursday, took a significant step towards bolstering its nascent domestic rare earth processing sector by approving a revised law.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>This new legislation imposes stricter controls on the export of refined rare earths while definitively re-stating the long-standing ban on exporting raw rare earth ore.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>The move is a concerted effort to support and nurture a domestic industry that has historically struggled to fully capitalise on Vietnam&#8217;s vast, substantial rare earth reserves, which are estimated to be among the world&#8217;s largest.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>The government is fostering a more robust and self-sufficient domestic supply chain\u2014essential for global high-tech and green energy sectors\u2014by restricting exports of refined, value-added products and maintaining the ban on unprocessed ore.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>This strategy is designed to keep the associated economic benefits, technological expertise, and job creation from rare earth processing within the country.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Bolstering domestic processing sector<\/h2>\n<p>Vietnam possesses notable deposits of rare earth elements, according to data from the US Geological Survey (USGS).&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>These elements are crucial for numerous high-tech applications, including consumer electronics, electric vehicles, and defense technology.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Despite being recognised as having some of the world&#8217;s largest deposits, there has been a significant revision in the official estimate of Vietnam&#8217;s reserves.<\/p>\n<p>Earlier this year, the USGS dramatically lowered its assessment of the country&#8217;s rare earth reserves. <\/p>\n<p>The estimate was reduced from an initial figure of 22 million metric tonnes down to 3.5 million metric tonnes.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>This considerable downward revision, a reduction of over 84%, highlights the complexities and uncertainties involved in accurately surveying and quantifying mineral resources, even in areas long known for their abundance.<\/p>\n<p>This change in the official reserve figure has important implications for global supply chain planning and for Vietnam&#8217;s strategic position in the critical minerals market.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>While the country remains a key player, the revised numbers suggest a smaller long-term resource base than previously thought.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Revised reserve estimates and global context<\/h2>\n<p>The current revisions to mineral law indirectly curb the export of refined rare earths. <\/p>\n<p>This is achieved by mandating that &#8220;deep processing of rare earths must be linked to establishing a modern industrial ecosystem to enhance the domestic value chain and guarantee autonomy.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The global West is urgently seeking non-Chinese sources for refined rare earths, which are vital components in modern technologies like electric vehicles and renewable energy infrastructure.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>This push is a direct response to China&#8217;s dominant position in the global supply chain and the export controls Beijing imposed in April, escalating trade tensions with the US and highlighting Western vulnerability in these sensitive industries.<\/p>\n<p>Given that Vietnam currently has almost no refining capacity, its restrictions will have no immediate effect.<\/p>\n<p>The exploitation of rare earth reserves has been hampered by long-standing regulatory obstacles, preventing both local companies and international collaborators from accessing them.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>This is despite the country&#8217;s ban on exporting rare earth ores, which has been in place since at least 2021.<\/p>\n<p>The new law reinforces the prohibition on exporting ores and emphasizes the need for stringent control over &#8220;exploration, exploitation and processing activities.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The post <a href=\"https:\/\/invezz.com\/news\/2025\/12\/11\/vietnam-bets-on-rare-earth-processing-new-law-curbs-exports-to-bolster-domestic-industry\/\">Vietnam bets on rare earth processing: new law curbs exports to bolster domestic industry<\/a> appeared first on <a href=\"https:\/\/invezz.com\/\">Invezz<\/a><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Vietnam\u2019s National Assembly, on Thursday, took a significant step towards bolstering its nascent domestic rare earth processing sector by approving a revised law.&nbsp; This new legislation imposes stricter controls on the export of refined rare earths while definitively re-stating the long-standing ban on exporting raw rare earth ore.&nbsp; The move is a concerted effort to 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